Nebula VPN for H Series Firewalls

Zyxel_Claudia
Zyxel_Claudia Posts: 124  Zyxel Employee
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Summary:

  • Enables NCC to automatically configure IPSec VPN Profiles between cloud-managed firewalls.
  • Supports VPN provisioning between H Series and other Zyxel Security Appliances.
  • Allows only one failover interface for VPN tunnels.
  • VPN Load Balancing is not supported.

H Series vs. Non-H Series Nebula VPN:

  • H Series Firewalls can join existing Nebula VPN topologies with USG FLEX, ATP, SCR, USG LITE, and other H Series models.
  • Non-Nebula VPN peers (third-party or locally managed) can only be added via the H Series' Local Web GUI.
  • Non-Nebula VPN peers configured locally will not be displayed in the VPN Orchestrator’s VPN Topology.

VPN Interface and Network Settings:

Path: Site-wide > Configure > Firewall > Site-to-Site VPN

  • VPN settings remain unchanged after a device-cloud full synchronization.
  • H Series Firewalls support only one primary and one secondary external interface for VPN tunnels.
  • Traffic Flow:
    • By default, traffic is sent out through the Primary VPN Interface tunnel.
    • If the Primary VPN Interface fails (due to tunnel failure or ping check failure), traffic is automatically sent through the Secondary VPN Interface.
  • Primary and Secondary VPN Interface behavior applies to all Security Appliances as of Nebula 18.30.
  • Each VPN Interface creates a full-mesh tunnel with peer interfaces.
  • Bridge interfaces cannot be selected for VPN connections.

Nebula VPN Settings:

Path: Site-wide > Configure > Firewall > Site-to-Site VPN

  • Settings remain unchanged even after a full device-cloud sync.
  • All Nebula VPN setup and behavior remain consistent across H Series and non-H Series models.

Smart VPN Settings:

Path: Organization-wide > Organization-wide Manage > VPN Orchestrator

  • H Series VPN settings can also be managed via the VPN Orchestrator’s Smart VPN feature.

Monitoring VPN Connections in NCC:

Path: Site-wide > Monitor > Firewall > VPN Connections

  • VPN connection monitoring for H Series Firewalls is identical to non-H Series models.
  • Non-Nebula VPN Peers configured via the local Web GUI will not be displayed in this page.

Tracking Nebula VPN Settings in the Local Web GUI:

Path: VPN Status > IPSec VPN > Site-to-Site VPN

  • VPN Profiles provisioned by Nebula VPN are route-based VPN policies and are not displayed in the IPSec Site-to-Site VPN page.
  • VPN tunnels created from Nebula VPN can be verified under the VPN Status tab.

Routing Flow Hierarchy:

Path: Maintenance > Packet Flow Explore > Routing Flow

  • Route-based VPNs created from Nebula VPN fall under "Nebula Static Route" in the Packet Flow Explore page.
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